1/* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
2 version 1.3.2, February 17th, 2026
3
4 Copyright (C) 1995-2026 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
5
6 This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
7 warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
8 arising from the use of this software.
9
10 Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
11 including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
12 freely, subject to the following restrictions:
13
14 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
15 claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
16 in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
17 appreciated but is not required.
18 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
19 misrepresented as being the original software.
20 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
21
22 Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler
23 jloup@gzip.org madler@alumni.caltech.edu
24
25
26 The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
27 Comments) 1950 to 1952 at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1950
28 (zlib format), rfc1951 (deflate format) and rfc1952 (gzip format).
29*/
30
31#ifndef ZLIB_H
32#define ZLIB_H
33
34#ifdef ZLIB_BUILD
35# include <zconf.h>
36#else
37# include "zconf.h"
38#endif
39
40#ifdef __cplusplus
41extern "C" {
42#endif
43
44#define ZLIB_VERSION "1.3.2"
45#define ZLIB_VERNUM 0x1320
46#define ZLIB_VER_MAJOR 1
47#define ZLIB_VER_MINOR 3
48#define ZLIB_VER_REVISION 2
49#define ZLIB_VER_SUBREVISION 0
50
51/*
52 The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
53 decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed data.
54 This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation)
55 but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same stream
56 interface.
57
58 Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large enough,
59 or can be done by repeated calls of the compression function. In the latter
60 case, the application must provide more input and/or consume the output
61 (providing more output space) before each call.
62
63 The compressed data format used by default by the in-memory functions is
64 the zlib format, which is a zlib wrapper documented in RFC 1950, wrapped
65 around a deflate stream, which is itself documented in RFC 1951.
66
67 The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format
68 with an interface similar to that of stdio using the functions that start
69 with "gz". The gzip format is different from the zlib format. gzip is a
70 gzip wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
71
72 This library can optionally read and write gzip and raw deflate streams in
73 memory as well.
74
75 The zlib format was designed to be compact and fast for use in memory
76 and on communications channels. The gzip format was designed for single-
77 file compression on file systems, has a larger header than zlib to maintain
78 directory information, and uses a different, slower check method than zlib.
79
80 The library does not install any signal handler. The decoder checks
81 the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never crash
82 even in the case of corrupted input.
83*/
84
85typedef voidpf (*alloc_func)(voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size);
86typedef void (*free_func)(voidpf opaque, voidpf address);
87
88struct internal_state;
89
90typedef struct z_stream_s {
91 z_const Bytef *next_in; /* next input byte */
92 uInt avail_in; /* number of bytes available at next_in */
93 uLong total_in; /* total number of input bytes read so far */
94
95 Bytef *next_out; /* next output byte will go here */
96 uInt avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */
97 uLong total_out; /* total number of bytes output so far */
98
99 z_const char *msg; /* last error message, NULL if no error */
100 struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */
101
102 alloc_func zalloc; /* used to allocate the internal state */
103 free_func zfree; /* used to free the internal state */
104 voidpf opaque; /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */
105
106 int data_type; /* best guess about the data type: binary or text
107 for deflate, or the decoding state for inflate */
108 uLong adler; /* Adler-32 or CRC-32 value of the uncompressed data */
109 uLong reserved; /* reserved for future use */
110} z_stream;
111
112typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;
113
114/*
115 gzip header information passed to and from zlib routines. See RFC 1952
116 for more details on the meanings of these fields.
117*/
118typedef struct gz_header_s {
119 int text; /* true if compressed data believed to be text */
120 uLong time; /* modification time */
121 int xflags; /* extra flags (not used when writing a gzip file) */
122 int os; /* operating system */
123 Bytef *extra; /* pointer to extra field or Z_NULL if none */
124 uInt extra_len; /* extra field length (valid if extra != Z_NULL) */
125 uInt extra_max; /* space at extra (only when reading header) */
126 Bytef *name; /* pointer to zero-terminated file name or Z_NULL */
127 uInt name_max; /* space at name (only when reading header) */
128 Bytef *comment; /* pointer to zero-terminated comment or Z_NULL */
129 uInt comm_max; /* space at comment (only when reading header) */
130 int hcrc; /* true if there was or will be a header crc */
131 int done; /* true when done reading gzip header (not used
132 when writing a gzip file) */
133} gz_header;
134
135typedef gz_header FAR *gz_headerp;
136
137/*
138 The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has dropped
139 to zero. It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out has dropped
140 to zero. The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and opaque before
141 calling the init function. All other fields are set by the compression
142 library and must not be updated by the application.
143
144 The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first
145 parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree. This can be useful for custom
146 memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the
147 opaque value.
148
149 zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.
150 If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be
151 thread safe. In that case, zlib is thread-safe. When zalloc and zfree are
152 Z_NULL on entry to the initialization function, they are set to internal
153 routines that use the standard library functions malloc() and free().
154
155 On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate
156 exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this if
157 the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS, pointers
158 returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must* have their
159 offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function provided by this
160 library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory requirements and avoid
161 any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of compression ratio, compile
162 the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
163
164 The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or progress
165 reports. After compression, total_in holds the total size of the
166 uncompressed data and may be saved for use by the decompressor (particularly
167 if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in a single step).
168*/
169
170 /* constants */
171
172#define Z_NO_FLUSH 0
173#define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1
174#define Z_SYNC_FLUSH 2
175#define Z_FULL_FLUSH 3
176#define Z_FINISH 4
177#define Z_BLOCK 5
178#define Z_TREES 6
179/* Allowed flush values; see deflate() and inflate() below for details */
180
181#define Z_OK 0
182#define Z_STREAM_END 1
183#define Z_NEED_DICT 2
184#define Z_ERRNO (-1)
185#define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)
186#define Z_DATA_ERROR (-3)
187#define Z_MEM_ERROR (-4)
188#define Z_BUF_ERROR (-5)
189#define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)
190/* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative values
191 * are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
192 */
193
194#define Z_NO_COMPRESSION 0
195#define Z_BEST_SPEED 1
196#define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION 9
197#define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION (-1)
198/* compression levels */
199
200#define Z_FILTERED 1
201#define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY 2
202#define Z_RLE 3
203#define Z_FIXED 4
204#define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY 0
205/* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */
206
207#define Z_BINARY 0
208#define Z_TEXT 1
209#define Z_ASCII Z_TEXT /* for compatibility with 1.2.2 and earlier */
210#define Z_UNKNOWN 2
211/* Possible values of the data_type field for deflate() */
212
213#define Z_DEFLATED 8
214/* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
215
216#define Z_NULL 0 /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */
217
218#define zlib_version zlibVersion()
219/* for compatibility with versions < 1.0.2 */
220
221
222 /* basic functions */
223
224ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zlibVersion(void);
225/* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
226 If the first character differs, the library code actually used is not
227 compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application. This check
228 is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit.
229 */
230
231/*
232ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit(z_streamp strm, int level);
233
234 Initializes the internal stream state for compression. The fields
235 zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller. If
236 zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to use default
237 allocation functions. total_in, total_out, adler, and msg are initialized.
238
239 The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:
240 1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at all
241 (the input data is simply copied a block at a time). Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
242 requests a default compromise between speed and compression (currently
243 equivalent to level 6).
244
245 deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
246 memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level, or
247 Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible
248 with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION). msg is set to null
249 if there is no error message. deflateInit does not perform any compression:
250 this will be done by deflate().
251*/
252
253
254ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflate(z_streamp strm, int flush);
255/*
256 deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
257 buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce
258 some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
259 forced to flush.
260
261 The detailed semantics are as follows. deflate performs one or both of the
262 following actions:
263
264 - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
265 accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
266 enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and
267 processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().
268
269 - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
270 accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
271 Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
272 should be set only when necessary. Some output may be provided even if
273 flush is zero.
274
275 Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least
276 one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
277 output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out should
278 never be zero before the call. The application can consume the compressed
279 output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full (avail_out
280 == 0), or after each call of deflate(). If deflate returns Z_OK and with
281 zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the output
282 buffer because there might be more output pending. See deflatePending(),
283 which can be used if desired to determine whether or not there is more output
284 in that case.
285
286 Normally the parameter flush is set to Z_NO_FLUSH, which allows deflate to
287 decide how much data to accumulate before producing output, in order to
288 maximize compression.
289
290 If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is
291 flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
292 that the decompressor can get all input data available so far. (In
293 particular avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been
294 provided before the call.) Flushing may degrade compression for some
295 compression algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary. This
296 completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty stored block
297 that is three bits plus filler bits to the next byte, followed by four bytes
298 (00 00 ff ff).
299
300 If flush is set to Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, all pending output is flushed to the
301 output buffer, but the output is not aligned to a byte boundary. All of the
302 input data so far will be available to the decompressor, as for Z_SYNC_FLUSH.
303 This completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty fixed
304 codes block that is 10 bits long. This assures that enough bytes are output
305 in order for the decompressor to finish the block before the empty fixed
306 codes block.
307
308 If flush is set to Z_BLOCK, a deflate block is completed and emitted, as
309 for Z_SYNC_FLUSH, but the output is not aligned on a byte boundary, and up to
310 seven bits of the current block are held to be written as the next byte after
311 the next deflate block is completed. In this case, the decompressor may not
312 be provided enough bits at this point in order to complete decompression of
313 the data provided so far to the compressor. It may need to wait for the next
314 block to be emitted. This is for advanced applications that need to control
315 the emission of deflate blocks.
316
317 If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with
318 Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can
319 restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if
320 random access is desired. Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade
321 compression.
322
323 If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again
324 with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
325 avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero
326 avail_out). In the case of a Z_FULL_FLUSH or Z_SYNC_FLUSH, make sure that
327 avail_out is greater than six when the flush marker begins, in order to avoid
328 repeated flush markers upon calling deflate() again when avail_out == 0.
329
330 If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed,
331 pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there was
332 enough output space. If deflate returns with Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, this
333 function must be called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated
334 avail_out) but no more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an
335 error. After deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations
336 on the stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd.
337
338 Z_FINISH can be used in the first deflate call after deflateInit if all the
339 compression is to be done in a single step. In order to complete in one
340 call, avail_out must be at least the value returned by deflateBound (see
341 below). Then deflate is guaranteed to return Z_STREAM_END. If not enough
342 output space is provided, deflate will not return Z_STREAM_END, and it must
343 be called again as described above.
344
345 deflate() sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all input read
346 so far (that is, total_in bytes). If a gzip stream is being generated, then
347 strm->adler will be the CRC-32 checksum of the input read so far. (See
348 deflateInit2 below.)
349
350 deflate() may update strm->data_type if it can make a good guess about
351 the input data type (Z_BINARY or Z_TEXT). If in doubt, the data is
352 considered binary. This field is only for information purposes and does not
353 affect the compression algorithm in any manner.
354
355 deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input
356 processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been
357 consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to
358 Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example
359 if next_in or next_out was Z_NULL or the state was inadvertently written over
360 by the application), or Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible (for example
361 avail_in or avail_out was zero). Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
362 deflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
363 continue compressing.
364*/
365
366
367ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateEnd(z_streamp strm);
368/*
369 All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
370 This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
371 output.
372
373 deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
374 stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed
375 prematurely (some input or output was discarded). In the error case, msg
376 may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be
377 deallocated).
378*/
379
380
381/*
382ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit(z_streamp strm);
383
384 Initializes the internal stream state for decompression. The fields
385 next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
386 the caller. In the current version of inflate, the provided input is not
387 read or consumed. The allocation of a sliding window will be deferred to
388 the first call of inflate (if the decompression does not complete on the
389 first call). If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates
390 them to use default allocation functions. total_in, total_out, adler, and
391 msg are initialized.
392
393 inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
394 memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
395 version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
396 invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure. msg is set to null if
397 there is no error message. inflateInit does not perform any decompression.
398 Actual decompression will be done by inflate(). So next_in, and avail_in,
399 next_out, and avail_out are unused and unchanged. The current
400 implementation of inflateInit() does not process any header information --
401 that is deferred until inflate() is called.
402*/
403
404
405ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflate(z_streamp strm, int flush);
406/*
407 inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
408 buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce
409 some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
410 forced to flush.
411
412 The detailed semantics are as follows. inflate performs one or both of the
413 following actions:
414
415 - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
416 accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
417 enough room in the output buffer), then next_in and avail_in are updated
418 accordingly, and processing will resume at this point for the next call of
419 inflate().
420
421 - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
422 accordingly. inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there is
423 no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below about
424 the flush parameter).
425
426 Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least
427 one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
428 output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly. If the
429 caller of inflate() does not provide both available input and available
430 output space, it is possible that there will be no progress made. The
431 application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for example
432 when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each call of
433 inflate(). If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it must be
434 called again after making room in the output buffer because there might be
435 more output pending.
436
437 The flush parameter of inflate() can be Z_NO_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, Z_FINISH,
438 Z_BLOCK, or Z_TREES. Z_SYNC_FLUSH requests that inflate() flush as much
439 output as possible to the output buffer. Z_BLOCK requests that inflate()
440 stop if and when it gets to the next deflate block boundary. When decoding
441 the zlib or gzip format, this will cause inflate() to return immediately
442 after the header and before the first block. When doing a raw inflate,
443 inflate() will go ahead and process the first block, and will return when it
444 gets to the end of that block, or when it runs out of data.
445
446 The Z_BLOCK option assists in appending to or combining deflate streams.
447 To assist in this, on return inflate() always sets strm->data_type to the
448 number of unused bits in the input taken from strm->next_in, plus 64 if
449 inflate() is currently decoding the last block in the deflate stream, plus
450 128 if inflate() returned immediately after decoding an end-of-block code or
451 decoding the complete header up to just before the first byte of the deflate
452 stream. The end-of-block will not be indicated until all of the uncompressed
453 data from that block has been written to strm->next_out. The number of
454 unused bits may in general be greater than seven, except when bit 7 of
455 data_type is set, in which case the number of unused bits will be less than
456 eight. data_type is set as noted here every time inflate() returns for all
457 flush options, and so can be used to determine the amount of currently
458 consumed input in bits.
459
460 The Z_TREES option behaves as Z_BLOCK does, but it also returns when the
461 end of each deflate block header is reached, before any actual data in that
462 block is decoded. This allows the caller to determine the length of the
463 deflate block header for later use in random access within a deflate block.
464 256 is added to the value of strm->data_type when inflate() returns
465 immediately after reaching the end of the deflate block header.
466
467 inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an
468 error. However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step (a
469 single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to Z_FINISH. In
470 this case all pending input is processed and all pending output is flushed;
471 avail_out must be large enough to hold all of the uncompressed data for the
472 operation to complete. (The size of the uncompressed data may have been
473 saved by the compressor for this purpose.) The use of Z_FINISH is not
474 required to perform an inflation in one step. However it may be used to
475 inform inflate that a faster approach can be used for the single inflate()
476 call. Z_FINISH also informs inflate to not maintain a sliding window if the
477 stream completes, which reduces inflate's memory footprint. If the stream
478 does not complete, either because not all of the stream is provided or not
479 enough output space is provided, then a sliding window will be allocated and
480 inflate() can be called again to continue the operation as if Z_NO_FLUSH had
481 been used.
482
483 In this implementation, inflate() always flushes as much output as
484 possible to the output buffer, and always uses the faster approach on the
485 first call. So the effects of the flush parameter in this implementation are
486 on the return value of inflate() as noted below, when inflate() returns early
487 when Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES is used, and when inflate() avoids the allocation of
488 memory for a sliding window when Z_FINISH is used.
489
490 If a preset dictionary is needed after this call (see inflateSetDictionary
491 below), inflate sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of the dictionary
492 chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise it sets
493 strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all output produced so far (that is,
494 total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or an error code as described
495 below. At the end of the stream, inflate() checks that its computed Adler-32
496 checksum is equal to that saved by the compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END
497 only if the checksum is correct.
498
499 inflate() can decompress and check either zlib-wrapped or gzip-wrapped
500 deflate data. The header type is detected automatically, if requested when
501 initializing with inflateInit2(). Any information contained in the gzip
502 header is not retained unless inflateGetHeader() is used. When processing
503 gzip-wrapped deflate data, strm->adler32 is set to the CRC-32 of the output
504 produced so far. The CRC-32 is checked against the gzip trailer, as is the
505 uncompressed length, modulo 2^32.
506
507 inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed
508 or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has
509 been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a
510 preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was
511 corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect check
512 value, in which case strm->msg points to a string with a more specific
513 error), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent (for example
514 next_in or next_out was Z_NULL, or the state was inadvertently written over
515 by the application), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR
516 if no progress was possible or if there was not enough room in the output
517 buffer when Z_FINISH is used. Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
518 inflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
519 continue decompressing. If Z_DATA_ERROR is returned, the application may
520 then call inflateSync() to look for a good compression block if a partial
521 recovery of the data is to be attempted.
522*/
523
524
525ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateEnd(z_streamp strm);
526/*
527 All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
528 This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
529 output.
530
531 inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state
532 was inconsistent.
533*/
534
535
536 /* Advanced functions */
537
538/*
539 The following functions are needed only in some special applications.
540*/
541
542/*
543ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2(z_streamp strm,
544 int level,
545 int method,
546 int windowBits,
547 int memLevel,
548 int strategy);
549
550 This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options. The
551 fields zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.
552
553 The method parameter is the compression method. It must be Z_DEFLATED in
554 this version of the library.
555
556 The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size
557 (the size of the history buffer). It should be in the range 8..15 for this
558 version of the library. Larger values of this parameter result in better
559 compression at the expense of memory usage. The default value is 15 if
560 deflateInit is used instead.
561
562 For the current implementation of deflate(), a windowBits value of 8 (a
563 window size of 256 bytes) is not supported. As a result, a request for 8
564 will result in 9 (a 512-byte window). In that case, providing 8 to
565 inflateInit2() will result in an error when the zlib header with 9 is
566 checked against the initialization of inflate(). The remedy is to not use 8
567 with deflateInit2() with this initialization, or at least in that case use 9
568 with inflateInit2().
569
570 windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw deflate. In this case, -windowBits
571 determines the window size. deflate() will then generate raw deflate data
572 with no zlib header or trailer, and will not compute a check value.
573
574 windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip encoding. Add
575 16 to windowBits to write a simple gzip header and trailer around the
576 compressed data instead of a zlib wrapper. The gzip header will have no
577 file name, no extra data, no comment, no modification time (set to zero), no
578 header crc, and the operating system will be set to the appropriate value,
579 if the operating system was determined at compile time. If a gzip stream is
580 being written, strm->adler is a CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32.
581
582 For raw deflate or gzip encoding, a request for a 256-byte window is
583 rejected as invalid, since only the zlib header provides a means of
584 transmitting the window size to the decompressor.
585
586 The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated
587 for the internal compression state. memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but is
588 slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory for
589 optimal speed. The default value is 8. See zconf.h for total memory usage
590 as a function of windowBits and memLevel.
591
592 The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm. Use the
593 value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a
594 filter (or predictor), Z_RLE to limit match distances to one (run-length
595 encoding), or Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no string
596 matching). Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat
597 random distribution, as produced by the PNG filters. In this case, the
598 compression algorithm is tuned to compress them better. The effect of
599 Z_FILTERED is to force more Huffman coding and less string matching than the
600 default; it is intermediate between Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY.
601 Z_RLE is almost as fast as Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but should give better
602 compression for PNG image data than Huffman only. The degree of string
603 matching from most to none is: Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY, Z_FILTERED, Z_RLE, then
604 Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY. The strategy parameter affects the compression ratio but
605 never the correctness of the compressed output, even if it is not set
606 optimally for the given data. Z_FIXED uses the default string matching, but
607 prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler decoder
608 for special applications.
609
610 deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
611 memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any parameter is invalid (such as an invalid
612 method), or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is
613 incompatible with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION). msg is
614 set to null if there is no error message. deflateInit2 does not perform any
615 compression: this will be done by deflate().
616*/
617
618ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary(z_streamp strm,
619 const Bytef *dictionary,
620 uInt dictLength);
621/*
622 Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence
623 without producing any compressed output. When using the zlib format, this
624 function must be called immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or
625 deflateReset, and before any call of deflate. When doing raw deflate, this
626 function must be called either before any call of deflate, or immediately
627 after the completion of a deflate block, i.e. after all input has been
628 consumed and all output has been delivered when using any of the flush
629 options Z_BLOCK, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, or Z_FULL_FLUSH. The
630 compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
631 inflateSetDictionary).
632
633 The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely
634 to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly
635 used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary. Using a
636 dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be
637 predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than
638 with the default empty dictionary.
639
640 Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by
641 deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be
642 discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size
643 provided in deflateInit or deflateInit2. Thus the strings most likely to be
644 useful should be put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front. In
645 addition, the current implementation of deflate will use at most the window
646 size minus 262 bytes of the provided dictionary.
647
648 Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the Adler-32 value
649 of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine
650 which dictionary has been used by the compressor. (The Adler-32 value
651 applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is
652 actually used by the compressor.) If a raw deflate was requested, then the
653 Adler-32 value is not computed and strm->adler is not set.
654
655 deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
656 parameter is invalid (e.g. dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
657 inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream
658 or if not at a block boundary for raw deflate). deflateSetDictionary does
659 not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
660*/
661
662ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateGetDictionary(z_streamp strm,
663 Bytef *dictionary,
664 uInt *dictLength);
665/*
666 Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by deflate. dictLength is
667 set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
668 to dictionary. dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
669 always enough. If deflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
670 Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
671 Similarly, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
672
673 deflateGetDictionary() may return a length less than the window size, even
674 when more than the window size in input has been provided. It may return up
675 to 258 bytes less in that case, due to how zlib's implementation of deflate
676 manages the sliding window and lookahead for matches, where matches can be
677 up to 258 bytes long. If the application needs the last window-size bytes of
678 input, then that would need to be saved by the application outside of zlib.
679
680 deflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
681 stream state is inconsistent.
682*/
683
684ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateCopy(z_streamp dest,
685 z_streamp source);
686/*
687 Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
688
689 This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be
690 tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input
691 data with a filter. The streams that will be discarded should then be freed
692 by calling deflateEnd. Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal
693 compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and can
694 consume lots of memory.
695
696 deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
697 enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
698 (such as zalloc being Z_NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and
699 destination.
700*/
701
702ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateReset(z_streamp strm);
703/*
704 This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit, but
705 does not free and reallocate the internal compression state. The stream
706 will leave the compression level and any other attributes that may have been
707 set unchanged. total_in, total_out, adler, and msg are initialized.
708
709 deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
710 stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
711*/
712
713ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateParams(z_streamp strm,
714 int level,
715 int strategy);
716/*
717 Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy. The
718 interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2(). This can be
719 used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or
720 to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different strategy.
721 If the compression approach (which is a function of the level) or the
722 strategy is changed, and if there have been any deflate() calls since the
723 state was initialized or reset, then the input available so far is
724 compressed with the old level and strategy using deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK).
725 There are three approaches for the compression levels 0, 1..3, and 4..9
726 respectively. The new level and strategy will take effect at the next call
727 of deflate().
728
729 If a deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK) is performed by deflateParams(), and it does
730 not have enough output space to complete, then the parameter change will not
731 take effect. In this case, deflateParams() can be called again with the
732 same parameters and more output space to try again.
733
734 In order to assure a change in the parameters on the first try, the
735 deflate stream should be flushed using deflate() with Z_BLOCK or other flush
736 request until strm.avail_out is not zero, before calling deflateParams().
737 Then no more input data should be provided before the deflateParams() call.
738 If this is done, the old level and strategy will be applied to the data
739 compressed before deflateParams(), and the new level and strategy will be
740 applied to the data compressed after deflateParams().
741
742 deflateParams returns Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream
743 state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, or Z_BUF_ERROR if
744 there was not enough output space to complete the compression of the
745 available input data before a change in the strategy or approach. Note that
746 in the case of a Z_BUF_ERROR, the parameters are not changed. A return
747 value of Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, in which case deflateParams() can be
748 retried with more output space.
749*/
750
751ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateTune(z_streamp strm,
752 int good_length,
753 int max_lazy,
754 int nice_length,
755 int max_chain);
756/*
757 Fine tune deflate's internal compression parameters. This should only be
758 used by someone who understands the algorithm used by zlib's deflate for
759 searching for the best matching string, and even then only by the most
760 fanatic optimizer trying to squeeze out the last compressed bit for their
761 specific input data. Read the deflate.c source code for the meaning of the
762 max_lazy, good_length, nice_length, and max_chain parameters.
763
764 deflateTune() can be called after deflateInit() or deflateInit2(), and
765 returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR for an invalid deflate stream.
766 */
767
768ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound(z_streamp strm, uLong sourceLen);
769ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT deflateBound_z(z_streamp strm, z_size_t sourceLen);
770/*
771 deflateBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
772 deflation of sourceLen bytes. It must be called after deflateInit() or
773 deflateInit2(), and after deflateSetHeader(), if used. This would be used
774 to allocate an output buffer for deflation in a single pass, and so would be
775 called before deflate(). If that first deflate() call is provided the
776 sourceLen input bytes, an output buffer allocated to the size returned by
777 deflateBound(), and the flush value Z_FINISH, then deflate() is guaranteed
778 to return Z_STREAM_END. Note that it is possible for the compressed size to
779 be larger than the value returned by deflateBound() if flush options other
780 than Z_FINISH or Z_NO_FLUSH are used.
781
782 delfateBound_z() is the same, but takes and returns a size_t length. Note
783 that a long is 32 bits on Windows.
784*/
785
786ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePending(z_streamp strm,
787 unsigned *pending,
788 int *bits);
789/*
790 deflatePending() returns the number of bytes and bits of output that have
791 been generated, but not yet provided in the available output. The bytes not
792 provided would be due to the available output space having being consumed.
793 The number of bits of output not provided are between 0 and 7, where they
794 await more bits to join them in order to fill out a full byte. If pending
795 or bits are Z_NULL, then those values are not set.
796
797 deflatePending returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
798 stream state was inconsistent. If an int is 16 bits and memLevel is 9, then
799 it is possible for the number of pending bytes to not fit in an unsigned. In
800 that case Z_BUF_ERROR is returned and *pending is set to the maximum value
801 of an unsigned.
802 */
803
804ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateUsed(z_streamp strm,
805 int *bits);
806/*
807 deflateUsed() returns in *bits the most recent number of deflate bits used
808 in the last byte when flushing to a byte boundary. The result is in 1..8, or
809 0 if there has not yet been a flush. This helps determine the location of
810 the last bit of a deflate stream.
811
812 deflateUsed returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
813 stream state was inconsistent.
814 */
815
816ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePrime(z_streamp strm,
817 int bits,
818 int value);
819/*
820 deflatePrime() inserts bits in the deflate output stream. The intent
821 is that this function is used to start off the deflate output with the bits
822 leftover from a previous deflate stream when appending to it. As such, this
823 function can only be used for raw deflate, and must be used before the first
824 deflate() call after a deflateInit2() or deflateReset(). bits must be less
825 than or equal to 16, and that many of the least significant bits of value
826 will be inserted in the output.
827
828 deflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough
829 room in the internal buffer to insert the bits, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
830 source stream state was inconsistent.
831*/
832
833ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader(z_streamp strm,
834 gz_headerp head);
835/*
836 deflateSetHeader() provides gzip header information for when a gzip
837 stream is requested by deflateInit2(). deflateSetHeader() may be called
838 after deflateInit2() or deflateReset() and before the first call of
839 deflate(). The text, time, os, extra field, name, and comment information
840 in the provided gz_header structure are written to the gzip header (xflag is
841 ignored -- the extra flags are set according to the compression level). The
842 caller must assure that, if not Z_NULL, name and comment are terminated with
843 a zero byte, and that if extra is not Z_NULL, that extra_len bytes are
844 available there. If hcrc is true, a gzip header crc is included. Note that
845 the current versions of the command-line version of gzip (up through version
846 1.3.x) do not support header crc's, and will report that it is a "multi-part
847 gzip file" and give up.
848
849 If deflateSetHeader is not used, the default gzip header has text false,
850 the time set to zero, and os set to the current operating system, with no
851 extra, name, or comment fields. The gzip header is returned to the default
852 state by deflateReset().
853
854 deflateSetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
855 stream state was inconsistent.
856*/
857
858/*
859ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2(z_streamp strm,
860 int windowBits);
861
862 This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter. The
863 fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized
864 before by the caller.
865
866 The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window
867 size (the size of the history buffer). It should be in the range 8..15 for
868 this version of the library. The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used
869 instead. windowBits must be greater than or equal to the windowBits value
870 provided to deflateInit2() while compressing, or it must be equal to 15 if
871 deflateInit2() was not used. If a compressed stream with a larger window
872 size is given as input, inflate() will return with the error code
873 Z_DATA_ERROR instead of trying to allocate a larger window.
874
875 windowBits can also be zero to request that inflate use the window size in
876 the zlib header of the compressed stream.
877
878 windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw inflate. In this case, -windowBits
879 determines the window size. inflate() will then process raw deflate data,
880 not looking for a zlib or gzip header, not generating a check value, and not
881 looking for any check values for comparison at the end of the stream. This
882 is for use with other formats that use the deflate compressed data format
883 such as zip. Those formats provide their own check values. If a custom
884 format is developed using the raw deflate format for compressed data, it is
885 recommended that a check value such as an Adler-32 or a CRC-32 be applied to
886 the uncompressed data as is done in the zlib, gzip, and zip formats. For
887 most applications, the zlib format should be used as is. Note that comments
888 above on the use in deflateInit2() applies to the magnitude of windowBits.
889
890 windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip decoding. Add
891 32 to windowBits to enable zlib and gzip decoding with automatic header
892 detection, or add 16 to decode only the gzip format (the zlib format will
893 return a Z_DATA_ERROR). If a gzip stream is being decoded, strm->adler is a
894 CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32. Unlike the gunzip utility and gzread() (see
895 below), inflate() will *not* automatically decode concatenated gzip members.
896 inflate() will return Z_STREAM_END at the end of the gzip member. The state
897 would need to be reset to continue decoding a subsequent gzip member. This
898 *must* be done if there is more data after a gzip member, in order for the
899 decompression to be compliant with the gzip standard (RFC 1952).
900
901 inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
902 memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
903 version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
904 invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure. msg is set to null if
905 there is no error message. inflateInit2 does not perform any decompression
906 apart from possibly reading the zlib header if present: actual decompression
907 will be done by inflate(). (So next_in and avail_in may be modified, but
908 next_out and avail_out are unused and unchanged.) The current implementation
909 of inflateInit2() does not process any header information -- that is
910 deferred until inflate() is called.
911*/
912
913ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSetDictionary(z_streamp strm,
914 const Bytef *dictionary,
915 uInt dictLength);
916/*
917 Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte
918 sequence. This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate,
919 if that call returned Z_NEED_DICT. The dictionary chosen by the compressor
920 can be determined from the Adler-32 value returned by that call of inflate.
921 The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
922 deflateSetDictionary). For raw inflate, this function can be called at any
923 time to set the dictionary. If the provided dictionary is smaller than the
924 window and there is already data in the window, then the provided dictionary
925 will amend what's there. The application must insure that the dictionary
926 that was used for compression is provided.
927
928 inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
929 parameter is invalid (e.g. dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
930 inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the
931 expected one (incorrect Adler-32 value). inflateSetDictionary does not
932 perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of
933 inflate().
934*/
935
936ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetDictionary(z_streamp strm,
937 Bytef *dictionary,
938 uInt *dictLength);
939/*
940 Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by inflate. dictLength is
941 set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
942 to dictionary. dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
943 always enough. If inflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
944 Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
945 Similarly, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
946
947 inflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
948 stream state is inconsistent.
949*/
950
951ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSync(z_streamp strm);
952/*
953 Skips invalid compressed data until a possible full flush point (see above
954 for the description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all
955 available input is skipped. No output is provided.
956
957 inflateSync searches for a 00 00 FF FF pattern in the compressed data.
958 All full flush points have this pattern, but not all occurrences of this
959 pattern are full flush points.
960
961 inflateSync returns Z_OK if a possible full flush point has been found,
962 Z_BUF_ERROR if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point
963 has been found, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent.
964 In the success case, the application may save the current value of total_in
965 which indicates where valid compressed data was found. In the error case,
966 the application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more input each
967 time, until success or end of the input data.
968*/
969
970ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateCopy(z_streamp dest,
971 z_streamp source);
972/*
973 Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
974
975 This function can be useful when randomly accessing a large stream. The
976 first pass through the stream can periodically record the inflate state,
977 allowing restarting inflate at those points when randomly accessing the
978 stream.
979
980 inflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
981 enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
982 (such as zalloc being Z_NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and
983 destination.
984*/
985
986ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset(z_streamp strm);
987/*
988 This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit,
989 but does not free and reallocate the internal decompression state. The
990 stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2.
991 total_in, total_out, adler, and msg are initialized.
992
993 inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
994 stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
995*/
996
997ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset2(z_streamp strm,
998 int windowBits);
999/*
1000 This function is the same as inflateReset, but it also permits changing
1001 the wrap and window size requests. The windowBits parameter is interpreted
1002 the same as it is for inflateInit2. If the window size is changed, then the
1003 memory allocated for the window is freed, and the window will be reallocated
1004 by inflate() if needed.
1005
1006 inflateReset2 returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
1007 stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL), or if
1008 the windowBits parameter is invalid.
1009*/
1010
1011ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflatePrime(z_streamp strm,
1012 int bits,
1013 int value);
1014/*
1015 This function inserts bits in the inflate input stream. The intent is to
1016 use inflatePrime() to start inflating at a bit position in the middle of a
1017 byte. The provided bits will be used before any bytes are used from
1018 next_in. This function should be used with raw inflate, before the first
1019 inflate() call, after inflateInit2() or inflateReset(). It can also be used
1020 after an inflate() return indicates the end of a deflate block or header
1021 when using Z_BLOCK. bits must be less than or equal to 16, and that many of
1022 the least significant bits of value will be inserted in the input. The
1023 other bits in value can be non-zero, and will be ignored.
1024
1025 If bits is negative, then the input stream bit buffer is emptied. Then
1026 inflatePrime() can be called again to put bits in the buffer. This is used
1027 to clear out bits leftover after feeding inflate a block description prior
1028 to feeding inflate codes.
1029
1030 inflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
1031 stream state was inconsistent, or if bits is out of range. If inflate was
1032 in the middle of processing a header, trailer, or stored block lengths, then
1033 it is possible for there to be only eight bits available in the bit buffer.
1034 In that case, bits > 8 is considered out of range. However, when used as
1035 outlined above, there will always be 16 bits available in the buffer for
1036 insertion. As noted in its documentation above, inflate records the number
1037 of bits in the bit buffer on return in data_type. 32 minus that is the
1038 number of bits available for insertion. inflatePrime does not update
1039 data_type with the new number of bits in buffer.
1040*/
1041
1042ZEXTERN long ZEXPORT inflateMark(z_streamp strm);
1043/*
1044 This function returns two values, one in the lower 16 bits of the return
1045 value, and the other in the remaining upper bits, obtained by shifting the
1046 return value down 16 bits. If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is
1047 zero, then inflate() is currently decoding information outside of a block.
1048 If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is non-zero, then inflate is in
1049 the middle of a stored block, with the lower value equaling the number of
1050 bytes from the input remaining to copy. If the upper value is not -1, then
1051 it is the number of bits back from the current bit position in the input of
1052 the code (literal or length/distance pair) currently being processed. In
1053 that case the lower value is the number of bytes already emitted for that
1054 code.
1055
1056 A code is being processed if inflate is waiting for more input to complete
1057 decoding of the code, or if it has completed decoding but is waiting for
1058 more output space to write the literal or match data.
1059
1060 inflateMark() is used to mark locations in the input data for random
1061 access, which may be at bit positions, and to note those cases where the
1062 output of a code may span boundaries of random access blocks. The current
1063 location in the input stream can be determined from avail_in and data_type
1064 as noted in the description for the Z_BLOCK flush parameter for inflate.
1065
1066 inflateMark returns the value noted above, or -65536 if the provided
1067 source stream state was inconsistent.
1068*/
1069
1070ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetHeader(z_streamp strm,
1071 gz_headerp head);
1072/*
1073 inflateGetHeader() requests that gzip header information be stored in the
1074 provided gz_header structure. inflateGetHeader() may be called after
1075 inflateInit2() or inflateReset(), and before the first call of inflate().
1076 As inflate() processes the gzip stream, head->done is zero until the header
1077 is completed, at which time head->done is set to one. If a zlib stream is
1078 being decoded, then head->done is set to -1 to indicate that there will be
1079 no gzip header information forthcoming. Note that Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES can be
1080 used to force inflate() to return immediately after header processing is
1081 complete and before any actual data is decompressed.
1082
1083 The text, time, xflags, and os fields are filled in with the gzip header
1084 contents. hcrc is set to true if there is a header CRC. (The header CRC
1085 was valid if done is set to one.) The extra, name, and comment pointers
1086 much each be either Z_NULL or point to space to store that information from
1087 the header. If extra is not Z_NULL, then extra_max contains the maximum
1088 number of bytes that can be written to extra. Once done is true, extra_len
1089 contains the actual extra field length, and extra contains the extra field,
1090 or that field truncated if extra_max is less than extra_len. If name is not
1091 Z_NULL, then up to name_max characters, including the terminating zero, are
1092 written there. If comment is not Z_NULL, then up to comm_max characters,
1093 including the terminating zero, are written there. The application can tell
1094 that the name or comment did not fit in the provided space by the absence of
1095 a terminating zero. If any of extra, name, or comment are not present in
1096 the header, then that field's pointer is set to Z_NULL. This allows the use
1097 of deflateSetHeader() with the returned structure to duplicate the header.
1098 Note that if those fields initially pointed to allocated memory, then the
1099 application will need to save them elsewhere so that they can be eventually
1100 freed.
1101
1102 If inflateGetHeader is not used, then the header information is simply
1103 discarded. The header is always checked for validity, including the header
1104 CRC if present. inflateReset() will reset the process to discard the header
1105 information. The application would need to call inflateGetHeader() again to
1106 retrieve the header from the next gzip stream.
1107
1108 inflateGetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
1109 stream state was inconsistent.
1110*/
1111
1112/*
1113ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit(z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1114 unsigned char FAR *window);
1115
1116 Initialize the internal stream state for decompression using inflateBack()
1117 calls. The fields zalloc, zfree and opaque in strm must be initialized
1118 before the call. If zalloc and zfree are Z_NULL, then the default library-
1119 derived memory allocation routines are used. windowBits is the base two
1120 logarithm of the window size, in the range 8..15. window is a caller
1121 supplied buffer of that size. Except for special applications where it is
1122 assured that deflate was used with small window sizes, windowBits must be 15
1123 and a 32K byte window must be supplied to be able to decompress general
1124 deflate streams.
1125
1126 See inflateBack() for the usage of these routines.
1127
1128 inflateBackInit will return Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any of
1129 the parameters are invalid, Z_MEM_ERROR if the internal state could not be
1130 allocated, or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of the library does not match
1131 the version of the header file.
1132*/
1133
1134typedef unsigned (*in_func)(void FAR *,
1135 z_const unsigned char FAR * FAR *);
1136typedef int (*out_func)(void FAR *, unsigned char FAR *, unsigned);
1137
1138ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBack(z_streamp strm,
1139 in_func in, void FAR *in_desc,
1140 out_func out, void FAR *out_desc);
1141/*
1142 inflateBack() does a raw inflate with a single call using a call-back
1143 interface for input and output. This is potentially more efficient than
1144 inflate() for file i/o applications, in that it avoids copying between the
1145 output and the sliding window by simply making the window itself the output
1146 buffer. inflate() can be faster on modern CPUs when used with large
1147 buffers. inflateBack() trusts the application to not change the output
1148 buffer passed by the output function, at least until inflateBack() returns.
1149
1150 inflateBackInit() must be called first to allocate the internal state
1151 and to initialize the state with the user-provided window buffer.
1152 inflateBack() may then be used multiple times to inflate a complete, raw
1153 deflate stream with each call. inflateBackEnd() is then called to free the
1154 allocated state.
1155
1156 A raw deflate stream is one with no zlib or gzip header or trailer.
1157 This routine would normally be used in a utility that reads zip or gzip
1158 files and writes out uncompressed files. The utility would decode the
1159 header and process the trailer on its own, hence this routine expects only
1160 the raw deflate stream to decompress. This is different from the default
1161 behavior of inflate(), which expects a zlib header and trailer around the
1162 deflate stream.
1163
1164 inflateBack() uses two subroutines supplied by the caller that are then
1165 called by inflateBack() for input and output. inflateBack() calls those
1166 routines until it reads a complete deflate stream and writes out all of the
1167 uncompressed data, or until it encounters an error. The function's
1168 parameters and return types are defined above in the in_func and out_func
1169 typedefs. inflateBack() will call in(in_desc, &buf) which should return the
1170 number of bytes of provided input, and a pointer to that input in buf. If
1171 there is no input available, in() must return zero -- buf is ignored in that
1172 case -- and inflateBack() will return a buffer error. inflateBack() will
1173 call out(out_desc, buf, len) to write the uncompressed data buf[0..len-1].
1174 out() should return zero on success, or non-zero on failure. If out()
1175 returns non-zero, inflateBack() will return with an error. Neither in() nor
1176 out() are permitted to change the contents of the window provided to
1177 inflateBackInit(), which is also the buffer that out() uses to write from.
1178 The length written by out() will be at most the window size. Any non-zero
1179 amount of input may be provided by in().
1180
1181 For convenience, inflateBack() can be provided input on the first call by
1182 setting strm->next_in and strm->avail_in. If that input is exhausted, then
1183 in() will be called. Therefore strm->next_in must be initialized before
1184 calling inflateBack(). If strm->next_in is Z_NULL, then in() will be called
1185 immediately for input. If strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then strm->avail_in
1186 must also be initialized, and then if strm->avail_in is not zero, input will
1187 initially be taken from strm->next_in[0 .. strm->avail_in - 1].
1188
1189 The in_desc and out_desc parameters of inflateBack() is passed as the
1190 first parameter of in() and out() respectively when they are called. These
1191 descriptors can be optionally used to pass any information that the caller-
1192 supplied in() and out() functions need to do their job.
1193
1194 On return, inflateBack() will set strm->next_in and strm->avail_in to
1195 pass back any unused input that was provided by the last in() call. The
1196 return values of inflateBack() can be Z_STREAM_END on success, Z_BUF_ERROR
1197 if in() or out() returned an error, Z_DATA_ERROR if there was a format error
1198 in the deflate stream (in which case strm->msg is set to indicate the nature
1199 of the error), or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream was not properly initialized.
1200 In the case of Z_BUF_ERROR, an input or output error can be distinguished
1201 using strm->next_in which will be Z_NULL only if in() returned an error. If
1202 strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then the Z_BUF_ERROR was due to out() returning
1203 non-zero. (in() will always be called before out(), so strm->next_in is
1204 assured to be defined if out() returns non-zero.) Note that inflateBack()
1205 cannot return Z_OK.
1206*/
1207
1208ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackEnd(z_streamp strm);
1209/*
1210 All memory allocated by inflateBackInit() is freed.
1211
1212 inflateBackEnd() returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream
1213 state was inconsistent.
1214*/
1215
1216ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT zlibCompileFlags(void);
1217/* Return flags indicating compile-time options.
1218
1219 Type sizes, two bits each, 00 = 16 bits, 01 = 32, 10 = 64, 11 = other:
1220 1.0: size of uInt
1221 3.2: size of uLong
1222 5.4: size of voidpf (pointer)
1223 7.6: size of z_off_t
1224
1225 Compiler, assembler, and debug options:
1226 8: ZLIB_DEBUG
1227 9: ASMV or ASMINF -- use ASM code
1228 10: ZLIB_WINAPI -- exported functions use the WINAPI calling convention
1229 11: 0 (reserved)
1230
1231 One-time table building (smaller code, but not thread-safe if true):
1232 12: BUILDFIXED -- build static block decoding tables when needed
1233 13: DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE -- build CRC calculation tables when needed
1234 14,15: 0 (reserved)
1235
1236 Library content (indicates missing functionality):
1237 16: NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress (to avoid linking
1238 deflate code when not needed)
1239 17: NO_GZIP -- deflate can't write gzip streams, and inflate can't detect
1240 and decode gzip streams (to avoid linking crc code)
1241 18-19: 0 (reserved)
1242
1243 Operation variations (changes in library functionality):
1244 20: PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND -- slightly more permissive inflate
1245 21: FASTEST -- deflate algorithm with only one, lowest compression level
1246 22,23: 0 (reserved)
1247
1248 The sprintf variant used by gzprintf (all zeros is best):
1249 24: 0 = vs*, 1 = s* -- 1 means limited to 20 arguments after the format
1250 25: 0 = *nprintf, 1 = *printf -- 1 means gzprintf() is not secure!
1251 26: 0 = returns value, 1 = void -- 1 means inferred string length returned
1252 27: 0 = gzprintf() present, 1 = not -- 1 means gzprintf() returns an error
1253
1254 Remainder:
1255 28-31: 0 (reserved)
1256 */
1257
1258#ifndef Z_SOLO
1259
1260 /* utility functions */
1261
1262/*
1263 The following utility functions are implemented on top of the basic
1264 stream-oriented functions. To simplify the interface, some default options
1265 are assumed (compression level and memory usage, standard memory allocation
1266 functions). The source code of these utility functions can be modified if
1267 you need special options. The _z versions of the functions use the size_t
1268 type for lengths. Note that a long is 32 bits on Windows.
1269*/
1270
1271ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress(Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen,
1272 const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen);
1273ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress_z(Bytef *dest, z_size_t *destLen,
1274 const Bytef *source, z_size_t sourceLen);
1275/*
1276 Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. sourceLen is
1277 the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size
1278 of the destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
1279 compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
1280 compressed data. compress() is equivalent to compress2() with a level
1281 parameter of Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION.
1282
1283 compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
1284 enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
1285 buffer.
1286*/
1287
1288ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress2(Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen,
1289 const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen,
1290 int level);
1291ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress2_z(Bytef *dest, z_size_t *destLen,
1292 const Bytef *source, z_size_t sourceLen,
1293 int level);
1294/*
1295 Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. The level
1296 parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit. sourceLen is the byte
1297 length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the
1298 destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
1299 compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
1300 compressed data.
1301
1302 compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
1303 memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer,
1304 Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid.
1305*/
1306
1307ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT compressBound(uLong sourceLen);
1308ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT compressBound_z(z_size_t sourceLen);
1309/*
1310 compressBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
1311 compress() or compress2() on sourceLen bytes. It would be used before a
1312 compress() or compress2() call to allocate the destination buffer.
1313*/
1314
1315ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress(Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen,
1316 const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen);
1317ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress_z(Bytef *dest, z_size_t *destLen,
1318 const Bytef *source, z_size_t sourceLen);
1319/*
1320 Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. sourceLen is
1321 the byte length of the source buffer. On entry, *destLen is the total size
1322 of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the entire
1323 uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data must have been saved
1324 previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor by some
1325 mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.) On exit, *destLen
1326 is the actual size of the uncompressed data.
1327
1328 uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
1329 enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
1330 buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted or incomplete. In
1331 the case where there is not enough room, uncompress() will fill the output
1332 buffer with the uncompressed data up to that point.
1333*/
1334
1335ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress2(Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen,
1336 const Bytef *source, uLong *sourceLen);
1337ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress2_z(Bytef *dest, z_size_t *destLen,
1338 const Bytef *source, z_size_t *sourceLen);
1339/*
1340 Same as uncompress, except that sourceLen is a pointer, where the
1341 length of the source is *sourceLen. On return, *sourceLen is the number of
1342 source bytes consumed.
1343*/
1344
1345 /* gzip file access functions */
1346
1347/*
1348 This library supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format with
1349 an interface similar to that of stdio, using the functions that start with
1350 "gz". The gzip format is different from the zlib format. gzip is a gzip
1351 wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
1352*/
1353
1354typedef struct gzFile_s *gzFile; /* semi-opaque gzip file descriptor */
1355
1356/*
1357ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
1358
1359 Open the gzip (.gz) file at path for reading and decompressing, or
1360 compressing and writing. The mode parameter is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb")
1361 but can also include a compression level ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for
1362 filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for Huffman-only compression as in "wb1h",
1363 'R' for run-length encoding as in "wb1R", or 'F' for fixed code compression
1364 as in "wb9F". (See the description of deflateInit2 for more information
1365 about the strategy parameter.) 'T' will request transparent writing or
1366 appending with no compression and not using the gzip format. 'T' cannot be
1367 used to force transparent reading. Transparent reading is automatically
1368 performed if there is no gzip header at the start. Transparent reading can
1369 be disabled with the 'G' option, which will instead return an error if there
1370 is no gzip header. 'N' will open the file in non-blocking mode.
1371
1372 'a' can be used instead of 'w' to request that the gzip stream that will
1373 be written be appended to the file. '+' will result in an error, since
1374 reading and writing to the same gzip file is not supported. The addition of
1375 'x' when writing will create the file exclusively, which fails if the file
1376 already exists. On systems that support it, the addition of 'e' when
1377 reading or writing will set the flag to close the file on an execve() call.
1378
1379 These functions, as well as gzip, will read and decode a sequence of gzip
1380 streams in a file. The append function of gzopen() can be used to create
1381 such a file. (Also see gzflush() for another way to do this.) When
1382 appending, gzopen does not test whether the file begins with a gzip stream,
1383 nor does it look for the end of the gzip streams to begin appending. gzopen
1384 will simply append a gzip stream to the existing file.
1385
1386 gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this
1387 case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression. When
1388 reading, this will be detected automatically by looking for the magic two-
1389 byte gzip header.
1390
1391 gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened, if there was
1392 insufficient memory to allocate the gzFile state, or if an invalid mode was
1393 specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not provided, or '+' was provided).
1394 errno can be checked to determine if the reason gzopen failed was that the
1395 file could not be opened. Note that if 'N' is in mode for non-blocking, the
1396 open() itself can fail in order to not block. In that case gzopen() will
1397 return NULL and errno will be EAGAIN or ENONBLOCK. The call to gzopen() can
1398 then be re-tried. If the application would like to block on opening the
1399 file, then it can use open() without O_NONBLOCK, and then gzdopen() with the
1400 resulting file descriptor and 'N' in the mode, which will set it to non-
1401 blocking.
1402*/
1403
1404ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
1405/*
1406 Associate a gzFile with the file descriptor fd. File descriptors are
1407 obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or fileno (if the file has
1408 been previously opened with fopen). The mode parameter is as in gzopen. An
1409 'e' in mode will set fd's flag to close the file on an execve() call. An 'N'
1410 in mode will set fd's non-blocking flag.
1411
1412 The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the file
1413 descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd, mode)) closes the file descriptor
1414 fd. If you want to keep fd open, use fd = dup(fd_keep); gz = gzdopen(fd,
1415 mode);. The duplicated descriptor should be saved to avoid a leak, since
1416 gzdopen does not close fd if it fails. If you are using fileno() to get the
1417 file descriptor from a FILE *, then you will have to use dup() to avoid
1418 double-close()ing the file descriptor. Both gzclose() and fclose() will
1419 close the associated file descriptor, so they need to have different file
1420 descriptors.
1421
1422 gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate the
1423 gzFile state, if an invalid mode was specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not
1424 provided, or '+' was provided), or if fd is -1. The file descriptor is not
1425 used until the next gz* read, write, seek, or close operation, so gzdopen
1426 will not detect if fd is invalid (unless fd is -1).
1427*/
1428
1429ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzbuffer(gzFile file, unsigned size);
1430/*
1431 Set the internal buffer size used by this library's functions for file to
1432 size. The default buffer size is 8192 bytes. This function must be called
1433 after gzopen() or gzdopen(), and before any other calls that read or write
1434 the file. The buffer memory allocation is always deferred to the first read
1435 or write. Three times that size in buffer space is allocated. A larger
1436 buffer size of, for example, 64K or 128K bytes will noticeably increase the
1437 speed of decompression (reading).
1438
1439 The new buffer size also affects the maximum length for gzprintf().
1440
1441 gzbuffer() returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure, such as being called
1442 too late.
1443*/
1444
1445ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzsetparams(gzFile file, int level, int strategy);
1446/*
1447 Dynamically update the compression level and strategy for file. See the
1448 description of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters. Previously
1449 provided data is flushed before applying the parameter changes.
1450
1451 gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not
1452 opened for writing, Z_ERRNO if there is an error writing the flushed data,
1453 or Z_MEM_ERROR if there is a memory allocation error.
1454*/
1455
1456ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzread(gzFile file, voidp buf, unsigned len);
1457/*
1458 Read and decompress up to len uncompressed bytes from file into buf. If
1459 the input file is not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number of
1460 bytes into the buffer directly from the file.
1461
1462 After reaching the end of a gzip stream in the input, gzread will continue
1463 to read, looking for another gzip stream. Any number of gzip streams may be
1464 concatenated in the input file, and will all be decompressed by gzread().
1465 If something other than a gzip stream is encountered after a gzip stream,
1466 that remaining trailing garbage is ignored (and no error is returned).
1467
1468 gzread can be used to read a gzip file that is being concurrently written.
1469 Upon reaching the end of the input, gzread will return with the available
1470 data. If the error code returned by gzerror is Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, then
1471 gzclearerr can be used to clear the end of file indicator in order to permit
1472 gzread to be tried again. Z_OK indicates that a gzip stream was completed
1473 on the last gzread. Z_BUF_ERROR indicates that the input file ended in the
1474 middle of a gzip stream. Note that gzread does not return -1 in the event
1475 of an incomplete gzip stream. This error is deferred until gzclose(), which
1476 will return Z_BUF_ERROR if the last gzread ended in the middle of a gzip
1477 stream. Alternatively, gzerror can be used before gzclose to detect this
1478 case.
1479
1480 gzread can be used to read a gzip file on a non-blocking device. If the
1481 input stalls and there is no uncompressed data to return, then gzread() will
1482 return -1, and errno will be EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK. gzread() can then be
1483 called again.
1484
1485 gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read, less than
1486 len for end of file, or -1 for error. If len is too large to fit in an int,
1487 then nothing is read, -1 is returned, and the error state is set to
1488 Z_STREAM_ERROR. If some data was read before an error, then that data is
1489 returned until exhausted, after which the next call will signal the error.
1490*/
1491
1492ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfread(voidp buf, z_size_t size, z_size_t nitems,
1493 gzFile file);
1494/*
1495 Read and decompress up to nitems items of size size from file into buf,
1496 otherwise operating as gzread() does. This duplicates the interface of
1497 stdio's fread(), with size_t request and return types. If the library
1498 defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t. If not, then z_size_t
1499 is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer.
1500
1501 gzfread() returns the number of full items read of size size, or zero if
1502 the end of the file was reached and a full item could not be read, or if
1503 there was an error. gzerror() must be consulted if zero is returned in
1504 order to determine if there was an error. If the multiplication of size and
1505 nitems overflows, i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing
1506 is read, zero is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1507
1508 In the event that the end of file is reached and only a partial item is
1509 available at the end, i.e. the remaining uncompressed data length is not a
1510 multiple of size, then the final partial item is nevertheless read into buf
1511 and the end-of-file flag is set. The length of the partial item read is not
1512 provided, but could be inferred from the result of gztell(). This behavior
1513 is the same as that of fread() implementations in common libraries. This
1514 could result in data loss if used with size != 1 when reading a concurrently
1515 written file or a non-blocking file. In that case, use size == 1 or gzread()
1516 instead.
1517*/
1518
1519ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzwrite(gzFile file, voidpc buf, unsigned len);
1520/*
1521 Compress and write the len uncompressed bytes at buf to file. gzwrite
1522 returns the number of uncompressed bytes written, or 0 in case of error or
1523 if len is 0. If the write destination is non-blocking, then gzwrite() may
1524 return a number of bytes written that is not 0 and less than len.
1525
1526 If len does not fit in an int, then 0 is returned and nothing is written.
1527*/
1528
1529ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfwrite(voidpc buf, z_size_t size,
1530 z_size_t nitems, gzFile file);
1531/*
1532 Compress and write nitems items of size size from buf to file, duplicating
1533 the interface of stdio's fwrite(), with size_t request and return types. If
1534 the library defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t. If not,
1535 then z_size_t is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer.
1536
1537 gzfwrite() returns the number of full items written of size size, or zero
1538 if there was an error. If the multiplication of size and nitems overflows,
1539 i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing is written, zero
1540 is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1541
1542 If writing a concurrently read file or a non-blocking file with size != 1,
1543 a partial item could be written, with no way of knowing how much of it was
1544 not written, resulting in data loss. In that case, use size == 1 or
1545 gzwrite() instead.
1546*/
1547
1548#if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H)
1549ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf(gzFile file, const char *format, ...);
1550#else
1551ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf();
1552#endif
1553/*
1554 Convert, format, compress, and write the arguments (...) to file under
1555 control of the string format, as in fprintf. gzprintf returns the number of
1556 uncompressed bytes actually written, or a negative zlib error code in case
1557 of error. The number of uncompressed bytes written is limited to 8191, or
1558 one less than the buffer size given to gzbuffer(). The caller should assure
1559 that this limit is not exceeded. If it is exceeded, then gzprintf() will
1560 return an error (0) with nothing written.
1561
1562 In that last case, there may also be a buffer overflow with unpredictable
1563 consequences, which is possible only if zlib was compiled with the insecure
1564 functions sprintf() or vsprintf(), because the secure snprintf() and
1565 vsnprintf() functions were not available. That would only be the case for
1566 a non-ANSI C compiler. zlib may have been built without gzprintf() because
1567 secure functions were not available and having gzprintf() be insecure was
1568 not an option, in which case, gzprintf() returns Z_STREAM_ERROR. All of
1569 these possibilities can be determined using zlibCompileFlags().
1570
1571 If a Z_BUF_ERROR is returned, then nothing was written due to a stall on
1572 the non-blocking write destination.
1573*/
1574
1575ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputs(gzFile file, const char *s);
1576/*
1577 Compress and write the given null-terminated string s to file, excluding
1578 the terminating null character.
1579
1580 gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error.
1581 The number of characters written may be less than the length of the string
1582 if the write destination is non-blocking.
1583
1584 If the length of the string does not fit in an int, then -1 is returned
1585 and nothing is written.
1586*/
1587
1588ZEXTERN char * ZEXPORT gzgets(gzFile file, char *buf, int len);
1589/*
1590 Read and decompress bytes from file into buf, until len-1 characters are
1591 read, or until a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an
1592 end-of-file condition is encountered. If any characters are read or if len
1593 is one, the string is terminated with a null character. If no characters
1594 are read due to an end-of-file or len is less than one, then the buffer is
1595 left untouched.
1596
1597 gzgets returns buf which is a null-terminated string, or it returns NULL
1598 for end-of-file or in case of error. If some data was read before an error,
1599 then that data is returned until exhausted, after which the next call will
1600 return NULL to signal the error.
1601
1602 gzgets can be used on a file being concurrently written, and on a non-
1603 blocking device, both as for gzread(). However lines may be broken in the
1604 middle, leaving it up to the application to reassemble them as needed.
1605*/
1606
1607ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputc(gzFile file, int c);
1608/*
1609 Compress and write c, converted to an unsigned char, into file. gzputc
1610 returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error.
1611*/
1612
1613ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc(gzFile file);
1614/*
1615 Read and decompress one byte from file. gzgetc returns this byte or -1 in
1616 case of end of file or error. If some data was read before an error, then
1617 that data is returned until exhausted, after which the next call will return
1618 -1 to signal the error.
1619
1620 This is implemented as a macro for speed. As such, it does not do all of
1621 the checking the other functions do. I.e. it does not check to see if file
1622 is NULL, nor whether the structure file points to has been clobbered or not.
1623
1624 gzgetc can be used to read a gzip file on a non-blocking device. If the
1625 input stalls and there is no uncompressed data to return, then gzgetc() will
1626 return -1, and errno will be EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK. gzread() can then be
1627 called again.
1628*/
1629
1630ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzungetc(int c, gzFile file);
1631/*
1632 Push c back onto the stream for file to be read as the first character on
1633 the next read. At least one character of push-back is always allowed.
1634 gzungetc() returns the character pushed, or -1 on failure. gzungetc() will
1635 fail if c is -1, and may fail if a character has been pushed but not read
1636 yet. If gzungetc is used immediately after gzopen or gzdopen, at least the
1637 output buffer size of pushed characters is allowed. (See gzbuffer above.)
1638 The pushed character will be discarded if the stream is repositioned with
1639 gzseek() or gzrewind().
1640
1641 gzungetc(-1, file) will force any pending seek to execute. Then gztell()
1642 will report the position, even if the requested seek reached end of file.
1643 This can be used to determine the number of uncompressed bytes in a gzip
1644 file without having to read it into a buffer.
1645*/
1646
1647ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzflush(gzFile file, int flush);
1648/*
1649 Flush all pending output to file. The parameter flush is as in the
1650 deflate() function. The return value is the zlib error number (see function
1651 gzerror below). gzflush is only permitted when writing.
1652
1653 If the flush parameter is Z_FINISH, the remaining data is written and the
1654 gzip stream is completed in the output. If gzwrite() is called again, a new
1655 gzip stream will be started in the output. gzread() is able to read such
1656 concatenated gzip streams.
1657
1658 gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it will
1659 degrade compression if called too often.
1660*/
1661
1662/*
1663ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek(gzFile file,
1664 z_off_t offset, int whence);
1665
1666 Set the starting position to offset relative to whence for the next gzread
1667 or gzwrite on file. The offset represents a number of bytes in the
1668 uncompressed data stream. The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2);
1669 the value SEEK_END is not supported.
1670
1671 If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be
1672 extremely slow. If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are
1673 supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new
1674 starting position. For reading or writing, any actual seeking is deferred
1675 until the next read or write operation, or close operation when writing.
1676
1677 gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from
1678 the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in
1679 particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position
1680 would be before the current position.
1681*/
1682
1683ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzrewind(gzFile file);
1684/*
1685 Rewind file. This function is supported only for reading.
1686
1687 gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET).
1688*/
1689
1690/*
1691ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell(gzFile file);
1692
1693 Return the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on file.
1694 This position represents a number of bytes in the uncompressed data stream,
1695 and is zero when starting, even if appending or reading a gzip stream from
1696 the middle of a file using gzdopen().
1697
1698 gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR)
1699*/
1700
1701/*
1702ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset(gzFile file);
1703
1704 Return the current compressed (actual) read or write offset of file. This
1705 offset includes the count of bytes that precede the gzip stream, for example
1706 when appending or when using gzdopen() for reading. When reading, the
1707 offset does not include as yet unused buffered input. This information can
1708 be used for a progress indicator. On error, gzoffset() returns -1.
1709*/
1710
1711ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzeof(gzFile file);
1712/*
1713 Return true (1) if the end-of-file indicator for file has been set while
1714 reading, false (0) otherwise. Note that the end-of-file indicator is set
1715 only if the read tried to go past the end of the input, but came up short.
1716 Therefore, just like feof(), gzeof() may return false even if there is no
1717 more data to read, in the event that the last read request was for the exact
1718 number of bytes remaining in the input file. This will happen if the input
1719 file size is an exact multiple of the buffer size.
1720
1721 If gzeof() returns true, then the read functions will return no more data,
1722 unless the end-of-file indicator is reset by gzclearerr() and the input file
1723 has grown since the previous end of file was detected.
1724*/
1725
1726ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzdirect(gzFile file);
1727/*
1728 Return true (1) if file is being copied directly while reading, or false
1729 (0) if file is a gzip stream being decompressed.
1730
1731 If the input file is empty, gzdirect() will return true, since the input
1732 does not contain a gzip stream.
1733
1734 If gzdirect() is used immediately after gzopen() or gzdopen() it will
1735 cause buffers to be allocated to allow reading the file to determine if it
1736 is a gzip file. Therefore if gzbuffer() is used, it should be called before
1737 gzdirect(). If the input is being written concurrently or the device is non-
1738 blocking, then gzdirect() may give a different answer once four bytes of
1739 input have been accumulated, which is what is needed to confirm or deny a
1740 gzip header. Before this, gzdirect() will return true (1).
1741
1742 When writing, gzdirect() returns true (1) if transparent writing was
1743 requested ("wT" for the gzopen() mode), or false (0) otherwise. (Note:
1744 gzdirect() is not needed when writing. Transparent writing must be
1745 explicitly requested, so the application already knows the answer. When
1746 linking statically, using gzdirect() will include all of the zlib code for
1747 gzip file reading and decompression, which may not be desired.)
1748*/
1749
1750ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose(gzFile file);
1751/*
1752 Flush all pending output for file, if necessary, close file and
1753 deallocate the (de)compression state. Note that once file is closed, you
1754 cannot call gzerror with file, since its structures have been deallocated.
1755 gzclose must not be called more than once on the same file, just as free
1756 must not be called more than once on the same allocation.
1757
1758 gzclose will return Z_STREAM_ERROR if file is not valid, Z_ERRNO on a
1759 file operation error, Z_MEM_ERROR if out of memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if the
1760 last read ended in the middle of a gzip stream, or Z_OK on success.
1761*/
1762
1763ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_r(gzFile file);
1764ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_w(gzFile file);
1765/*
1766 Same as gzclose(), but gzclose_r() is only for use when reading, and
1767 gzclose_w() is only for use when writing or appending. The advantage to
1768 using these instead of gzclose() is that they avoid linking in zlib
1769 compression or decompression code that is not used when only reading or only
1770 writing respectively. If gzclose() is used, then both compression and
1771 decompression code will be included the application when linking to a static
1772 zlib library.
1773*/
1774
1775ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT gzerror(gzFile file, int *errnum);
1776/*
1777 Return the error message for the last error which occurred on file.
1778 If errnum is not NULL, *errnum is set to zlib error number. If an error
1779 occurred in the file system and not in the compression library, *errnum is
1780 set to Z_ERRNO and the application may consult errno to get the exact error
1781 code.
1782
1783 The application must not modify the returned string. Future calls to
1784 this function may invalidate the previously returned string. If file is
1785 closed, then the string previously returned by gzerror will no longer be
1786 available.
1787
1788 gzerror() should be used to distinguish errors from end-of-file for those
1789 functions above that do not distinguish those cases in their return values.
1790*/
1791
1792ZEXTERN void ZEXPORT gzclearerr(gzFile file);
1793/*
1794 Clear the error and end-of-file flags for file. This is analogous to the
1795 clearerr() function in stdio. This is useful for continuing to read a gzip
1796 file that is being written concurrently.
1797*/
1798
1799#endif /* !Z_SOLO */
1800
1801 /* checksum functions */
1802
1803/*
1804 These functions are not related to compression but are exported
1805 anyway because they might be useful in applications using the compression
1806 library.
1807*/
1808
1809ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32(uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, uInt len);
1810/*
1811 Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and
1812 return the updated checksum. An Adler-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit
1813 unsigned integer. If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required
1814 initial value for the checksum.
1815
1816 An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC-32 but can be computed
1817 much faster.
1818
1819 Usage example:
1820
1821 uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
1822
1823 while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
1824 adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length);
1825 }
1826 if (adler != original_adler) error();
1827*/
1828
1829ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_z(uLong adler, const Bytef *buf,
1830 z_size_t len);
1831/*
1832 Same as adler32(), but with a size_t length. Note that a long is 32 bits
1833 on Windows.
1834*/
1835
1836/*
1837ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine(uLong adler1, uLong adler2,
1838 z_off_t len2);
1839
1840 Combine two Adler-32 checksums into one. For two sequences of bytes, seq1
1841 and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, Adler-32 checksums were calculated for
1842 each, adler1 and adler2. adler32_combine() returns the Adler-32 checksum of
1843 seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only adler1, adler2, and len2. Note
1844 that the z_off_t type (like off_t) is a signed integer. If len2 is
1845 negative, the result has no meaning or utility.
1846*/
1847
1848ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32(uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, uInt len);
1849/*
1850 Update a running CRC-32 with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the
1851 updated CRC-32. A CRC-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit unsigned integer.
1852 If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required initial value for the
1853 crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is performed within this
1854 function so it shouldn't be done by the application.
1855
1856 Usage example:
1857
1858 uLong crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
1859
1860 while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
1861 crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length);
1862 }
1863 if (crc != original_crc) error();
1864*/
1865
1866ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_z(uLong crc, const Bytef *buf,
1867 z_size_t len);
1868/*
1869 Same as crc32(), but with a size_t length. Note that a long is 32 bits on
1870 Windows.
1871*/
1872
1873/*
1874ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine(uLong crc1, uLong crc2, z_off_t len2);
1875
1876 Combine two CRC-32 check values into one. For two sequences of bytes,
1877 seq1 and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, CRC-32 check values were
1878 calculated for each, crc1 and crc2. crc32_combine() returns the CRC-32
1879 check value of seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only crc1, crc2, and
1880 len2. len2 must be non-negative, otherwise zero is returned.
1881*/
1882
1883/*
1884ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen(z_off_t len2);
1885
1886 Return the operator corresponding to length len2, to be used with
1887 crc32_combine_op(). len2 must be non-negative, otherwise zero is returned.
1888*/
1889
1890ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_op(uLong crc1, uLong crc2, uLong op);
1891/*
1892 Give the same result as crc32_combine(), using op in place of len2. op is
1893 is generated from len2 by crc32_combine_gen(). This will be faster than
1894 crc32_combine() if the generated op is used more than once.
1895*/
1896
1897
1898 /* various hacks, don't look :) */
1899
1900/* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version
1901 * and the compiler's view of z_stream:
1902 */
1903ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit_(z_streamp strm, int level,
1904 const char *version, int stream_size);
1905ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit_(z_streamp strm,
1906 const char *version, int stream_size);
1907ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_(z_streamp strm, int level, int method,
1908 int windowBits, int memLevel,
1909 int strategy, const char *version,
1910 int stream_size);
1911ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2_(z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1912 const char *version, int stream_size);
1913ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit_(z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1914 unsigned char FAR *window,
1915 const char *version,
1916 int stream_size);
1917#ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1918# define z_deflateInit(strm, level) \
1919 deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1920# define z_inflateInit(strm) \
1921 inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1922# define z_deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
1923 deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
1924 (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1925# define z_inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
1926 inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
1927 (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1928# define z_inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
1929 inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
1930 ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1931#else
1932# define deflateInit(strm, level) \
1933 deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1934# define inflateInit(strm) \
1935 inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1936# define deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
1937 deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
1938 (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1939# define inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
1940 inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
1941 (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1942# define inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
1943 inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
1944 ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1945#endif
1946
1947#ifndef Z_SOLO
1948
1949/* gzgetc() macro and its supporting function and exposed data structure. Note
1950 * that the real internal state is much larger than the exposed structure.
1951 * This abbreviated structure exposes just enough for the gzgetc() macro. The
1952 * user should not mess with these exposed elements, since their names or
1953 * behavior could change in the future, perhaps even capriciously. They can
1954 * only be used by the gzgetc() macro. You have been warned.
1955 */
1956struct gzFile_s {
1957 unsigned have;
1958 unsigned char *next;
1959 z_off64_t pos;
1960};
1961ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc_(gzFile file); /* backward compatibility */
1962#ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1963# undef z_gzgetc
1964# define z_gzgetc(g) \
1965 ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
1966#else
1967# define gzgetc(g) \
1968 ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
1969#endif
1970
1971/* provide 64-bit offset functions if _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE defined, and/or
1972 * change the regular functions to 64 bits if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS is 64 (if
1973 * both are true, the application gets the *64 functions, and the regular
1974 * functions are changed to 64 bits) -- in case these are set on systems
1975 * without large file support, _LFS64_LARGEFILE must also be true
1976 */
1977#ifdef Z_LARGE64
1978 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64(const char *, const char *);
1979 ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzseek64(gzFile, z_off64_t, int);
1980 ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gztell64(gzFile);
1981 ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64(gzFile);
1982 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64(uLong, uLong, z_off64_t);
1983 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64(uLong, uLong, z_off64_t);
1984 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64(z_off64_t);
1985#endif
1986
1987#if !defined(ZLIB_INTERNAL) && defined(Z_WANT64)
1988# ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1989# define z_gzopen z_gzopen64
1990# define z_gzseek z_gzseek64
1991# define z_gztell z_gztell64
1992# define z_gzoffset z_gzoffset64
1993# define z_adler32_combine z_adler32_combine64
1994# define z_crc32_combine z_crc32_combine64
1995# define z_crc32_combine_gen z_crc32_combine_gen64
1996# else
1997# define gzopen gzopen64
1998# define gzseek gzseek64
1999# define gztell gztell64
2000# define gzoffset gzoffset64
2001# define adler32_combine adler32_combine64
2002# define crc32_combine crc32_combine64
2003# define crc32_combine_gen crc32_combine_gen64
2004# endif
2005# ifndef Z_LARGE64
2006 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64(const char *, const char *);
2007 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek64(gzFile, z_off_t, int);
2008 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell64(gzFile);
2009 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64(gzFile);
2010 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64(uLong, uLong, z_off64_t);
2011 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64(uLong, uLong, z_off64_t);
2012 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64(z_off64_t);
2013# endif
2014#else
2015 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen(const char *, const char *);
2016 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek(gzFile, z_off_t, int);
2017 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell(gzFile);
2018 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset(gzFile);
2019 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine(uLong, uLong, z_off_t);
2020 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine(uLong, uLong, z_off_t);
2021 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen(z_off_t);
2022#endif
2023
2024#else /* Z_SOLO */
2025
2026 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine(uLong, uLong, z_off_t);
2027 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine(uLong, uLong, z_off_t);
2028 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen(z_off_t);
2029
2030#endif /* !Z_SOLO */
2031
2032/* undocumented functions */
2033ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zError(int);
2034ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSyncPoint(z_streamp);
2035ZEXTERN const z_crc_t FAR * ZEXPORT get_crc_table(void);
2036ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateUndermine(z_streamp, int);
2037ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateValidate(z_streamp, int);
2038ZEXTERN unsigned long ZEXPORT inflateCodesUsed(z_streamp);
2039ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateResetKeep(z_streamp);
2040ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateResetKeep(z_streamp);
2041#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(Z_SOLO)
2042ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen_w(const wchar_t *path,
2043 const char *mode);
2044#endif
2045#if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H)
2046# ifndef Z_SOLO
2047ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzvprintf(gzFile file,
2048 const char *format,
2049 va_list va);
2050# endif
2051#endif
2052
2053#ifdef __cplusplus
2054}
2055#endif
2056
2057#endif /* ZLIB_H */
2058